Image Cropping in android : While capture image or select from gallery

Hello everyone, I write example code for capture & select image from gallery and cropping image in android. see below example code.

1. Create XML file in layout folder "res/layout/activity_main.xml".

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center_horizontal"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_select_image"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:text="Select Image" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/img_photo"
        android:layout_width="200dp"
        android:layout_height="200dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
        android:scaleType="fitXY" />

</LinearLayout>

2. Create XML file in layout folder "res/layout/croping_selector.xml".

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:padding="10dp" >

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/img_icon"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/txt_name"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:text=""
        android:textColor="@android:color/black"
        android:textSize="16sp" />

</LinearLayout>

3. Create an activity Java file "MainActivity.java".

package com.limbani.imagecropping;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.Manifest;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.ComponentName;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.content.pm.ResolveInfo;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private final static int REQUEST_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE = 34;
        private static final int CAMERA_CODE = 101, GALLERY_CODE = 201, CROPING_CODE = 301;

        private Button btn_select_image;
        private ImageView imageView;
        private Uri mImageCaptureUri;
        private File outPutFile = null;

        @Override
        protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

            outPutFile = new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "temp.jpg");

            btn_select_image = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_select_image);
            imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img_photo);

            btn_select_image.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    selectImageOption();
                }
            });
        }

        private void selectImageOption() {
            final CharSequence[] items = { "Capture Photo", "Choose from Gallery", "Cancel" };

            AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);
            builder.setTitle("Add Photo!");
            builder.setItems(items, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int item) {

                    if (items[item].equals("Capture Photo")) {

                        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                        File f = new File(android.os.Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "temp1.jpg");
                        mImageCaptureUri = Uri.fromFile(f);
                        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, mImageCaptureUri);
                        startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CODE);

                    } else if (items[item].equals("Choose from Gallery")) {

                        Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
                        startActivityForResult(i, GALLERY_CODE);

                    } else if (items[item].equals("Cancel")) {
                        dialog.dismiss();
                    }
                }
            });
            builder.show();
        }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(MainActivity.this, Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
            ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, REQUEST_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE);
            return;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestPermissionsResult(final int requestCode, final @NonNull String[] permissions, final @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
        switch (requestCode) {
            case REQUEST_PERMISSION_REQ_CODE: {
                if (grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "Permission granted.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(this, "Permission denied.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
                break;
            }
        }
    }

        @Override
        protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

            super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

            if (requestCode == GALLERY_CODE && resultCode == RESULT_OK && null != data) {

                mImageCaptureUri = data.getData();
                System.out.println("Gallery Image URI : "+mImageCaptureUri);
                CropingIMG();

            } else if (requestCode == CAMERA_CODE && resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

                System.out.println("Camera Image URI : "+mImageCaptureUri);
                CropingIMG();
            } else if (requestCode == CROPING_CODE) {

                try {
                    if(outPutFile.exists()){
                        Bitmap photo = decodeFile(outPutFile);
                        imageView.setImageBitmap(photo);
                    }
                    else {
                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Error while save image", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }

        private void CropingIMG() {

            final ArrayList<cropingoption> cropOptions = new ArrayList<cropingoption>();

            Intent intent = new Intent("com.android.camera.action.CROP");
            intent.setType("image/*");

            List<resolveinfo> list = getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities( intent, 0 );
            int size = list.size();
            if (size == 0) {
                Toast.makeText(this, "Cann't find image croping app", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return;
            } else {
                intent.setData(mImageCaptureUri);
                intent.putExtra("outputX", 512);
                intent.putExtra("outputY", 512);
                intent.putExtra("aspectX", 1);
                intent.putExtra("aspectY", 1);
                intent.putExtra("scale", true);

                //TODO: don't use return-data tag because it's not return large image data and crash not given any message
                //intent.putExtra("return-data", true);

                //Create output file here
                intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(outPutFile));

                if (size == 1) {
                    Intent i   = new Intent(intent);
                    ResolveInfo res = (ResolveInfo) list.get(0);

                    i.setComponent( new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName, res.activityInfo.name));

                    startActivityForResult(i, CROPING_CODE);
                } else {
                    for (ResolveInfo res : list) {
                        final CropingOption co = new CropingOption();

                        co.title  = getPackageManager().getApplicationLabel(res.activityInfo.applicationInfo);
                        co.icon  = getPackageManager().getApplicationIcon(res.activityInfo.applicationInfo);
                        co.appIntent= new Intent(intent);
                        co.appIntent.setComponent( new ComponentName(res.activityInfo.packageName, res.activityInfo.name));
                        cropOptions.add(co);
                    }

                    CropingOptionAdapter adapter = new CropingOptionAdapter(getApplicationContext(), cropOptions);

                    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
                    builder.setTitle("Choose Croping App");
                    builder.setCancelable(false);
                    builder.setAdapter( adapter, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
                        public void onClick( DialogInterface dialog, int item ) {
                            startActivityForResult( cropOptions.get(item).appIntent, CROPING_CODE);
                        }
                    });

                    builder.setOnCancelListener( new DialogInterface.OnCancelListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onCancel( DialogInterface dialog ) {

                            if (mImageCaptureUri != null ) {
                                getContentResolver().delete(mImageCaptureUri, null, null );
                                mImageCaptureUri = null;
                            }
                        }
                    } );

                    AlertDialog alert = builder.create();
                    alert.show();
                }
            }
        }

        private Bitmap decodeFile(File f) {
            try {
                // decode image size
                BitmapFactory.Options o = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                o.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
                BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o);

                // Find the correct scale value. It should be the power of 2.
                final int REQUIRED_SIZE = 512;
                int width_tmp = o.outWidth, height_tmp = o.outHeight;
                int scale = 1;
                while (true) {
                    if (width_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE || height_tmp / 2 < REQUIRED_SIZE)
                        break;
                    width_tmp /= 2;
                    height_tmp /= 2;
                    scale *= 2;
                }

                // decode with inSampleSize
                BitmapFactory.Options o2 = new BitmapFactory.Options();
                o2.inSampleSize = scale;
                return BitmapFactory.decodeStream(new FileInputStream(f), null, o2);
            } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
            }
            return null;
        }
    }

4. Create Java file "CropingOption.java"

package com.limbani.imagecropping;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;

public class CropingOption {
    public CharSequence title;
    public Drawable icon;
    public Intent appIntent;
}

5. Create Java file "CropingOptionAdapter.java"

package com.limbani.imagecropping;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class CropingOptionAdapter extends ArrayAdapter {
    private ArrayList mOptions;
    private LayoutInflater mInflater;

    public CropingOptionAdapter(Context context, ArrayList options) {
        super(context, R.layout.croping_selector, options);

        mOptions  = options;

        mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup group) {
        if (convertView == null)
            convertView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.croping_selector, null);

        CropingOption item = (CropingOption) mOptions.get(position);

        if (item != null) {
            ((ImageView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.img_icon)).setImageDrawable(item.icon);
            ((TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.txt_name)).setText(item.title);

            return convertView;
        }

        return null;
    }
}

6. Add your activity class and user permission in "AndroidManifest.xml".

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.limbani.imagecropping">

    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

7. ScreenShot".

Thanks :)
Download Code

Sending SMS in Android

There are two way to send SMS in Android

1. Using Intent to send SMS
2. Using SmsManager to send SMS

* Using Intent to send SMS

 We can use Intent to send SMS by calling default SMS functionality of the Android. It's easy to use because we don’t have to do anything special.

1. Create XML file in layout folder "res/layout/activity_main.xml".

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:padding="15dp" >

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnComposeSMS"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:text="Open Compose SMS" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

 2. Create on activity java file "MainActivity.java"

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


 private Button btnOpenComposeSMS;


 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  btnOpenComposeSMS = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnComposeSMS);

  //Open Compose SMS Button Client Event Code here 
  btnOpenComposeSMS.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {

    Intent smsIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
    smsIntent.setData(Uri.parse("smsto:"));
    smsIntent.setType("vnd.android-dir/mms-sms");

    smsIntent.putExtra("address"  , new String ("0000000000"));
    smsIntent.putExtra("sms_body"  , "Open Comopse SMS using Intent");
    try {
     startActivity(smsIntent);
    } catch (android.content.ActivityNotFoundException ex) {
     Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"SMS faild, please try again later.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
   }
  });

 }
}

3.Add your activity class in AndroidMenifest.xml file

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.limbani.sendsms"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest> 

4. Screenshot

*Using SmsManager to send SMS

In Android provide SmsManager API to send SMS programmatically. see below example code.

1. Create XML file in layout folder "res/layout/activity_main.xml".

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:padding="15dp" >

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Number" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/edt_number"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:ems="10"
            android:inputType="phone" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:text="Message" />

        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/edt_message"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="5dp"
            android:gravity="top"
            android:minLines="5"
            android:text="Send SMS Demo Application" />

        <Button
            android:id="@+id/btnSend"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginTop="10dp"
            android:text="Send" />
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

2. Create on activity java file "MainActivity.java"

package com.limbani.sendsms;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.telephony.SmsManager;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {


 private Button btnSend;
 private EditText edtNumber, edtMessage;


 @Override
 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

  btnSend = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnSend);

  edtNumber = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edt_number);
  edtMessage = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edt_message);

  //Send Button Client Event Code here
  btnSend.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
    String number = edtNumber.getText().toString().trim();
    String message = edtMessage.getText().toString().trim();

    if(number.length() <= 0){
     Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Please enter Number", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    else if (message.length() <= 0) {
     Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"Please enter message", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    }
    else {
     try {
      SmsManager smsManager = SmsManager.getDefault();
      smsManager.sendTextMessage(number, null, message, null, null);
      Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "SMS successfully sent",  Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
     } catch (Exception e) {
      Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "SMS faild, please try again.", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
      e.printStackTrace();
     }
    }
   }
  });

 }
}

3.  Add your activity class in AndroidManifest.xml file.
Add user pemission
"

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>

"

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.limbani.sendsms"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SEND_SMS"/>

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

4. Screenshot

Download APK file Here

ViewTreeObserver - How to get layout width and height run time in android?

Example code for how to use ViewTreeObserver to get run time get layout height and width in Androd.

You can add a tree observer to the layout. This should return the correct width and height. onCreate is called before the layout of the child views are done. So the width and height is not calculated yet. To get the height and width. Put this on the onCreate method

LinearLayout layout = (LinearLayout)findViewById(R.id.YOUD VIEW ID);
ViewTreeObserver vto = layout.getViewTreeObserver(); 
vto.addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new OnGlobalLayoutListener() { 
    @Override 
    public void onGlobalLayout() { 
        this.layout.getViewTreeObserver().removeGlobalOnLayoutListener(this); 
        int width  = layout.getMeasuredWidth();
        int height = layout.getMeasuredHeight();
  //TODO: code
  System.out.println("Layout Height : "+height+ "and Layuot Width : "+width);
    } 
});

Thank you :)